Another point of view:
While the "B" model is acknowledged as the best of the C170 line, the more pressing question is whether you're willing to spend up to twice the money over, say, a straight 170, for an airplane that will not materially outperform its predecessors. In my view, I don't think it's worth the steep premium over earlier models with comparable equipment and in the same condition, etc.
I received my TW endorsement in a "B" model, have flown the A model a number of times, and have a fair number of hours in both. I currently own a straight C170 and, frankly, it'll pretty much do anything an A or B model will, with appropriate modifications in technique to account for the differences in the airframes (i.e., bigger flaps & ailerons). The bottom line is all stock 170's are equally underpowered and will land much shorter than they will take off, a performance factor lost on lots of pilots, especially in the backcountry.
As for the specific differences mentioned in one of the earlier posts, here's my personal take: (1) Flaps - the B flaps are twice the size of the straight 170 flaps and will drag you out of the sky much better than the earlier models. That said, if you know how and are willing to forward slip (something expressly discouraged in the B model), you can descend as steeply and slowly as your heart desires; (2) cowl design -- my baffling is is good shape and I have yet to experience an overheating problem, so this is not an issue for me. That said, I live in the NW, so a pilot from Nevada flying in August may have a different experience; (3) heater -- mine has three registers and will cook you if you let it. On a flight yesterday at 8500' from Red's Horse Ranch to Tacoma Narrows, the OAT was 20F and with the heat on I stayed plenty warm; (4) gear legs -- mine has the original gear legs and is one of the most forgiving TW airplane I've ever flown, taxied or landed. On my trip back from Red's I was fairly well loaded down and everything was 18G26 with 45 degree crosswinds. The landing gear performed well and I would never consider spending $2-3000 to "upgrade" to stiffer or taller legs. Others strongly differ; (5) TW steering -- it is no more difficult to taxi my airplane in strong winds than the other models, though changes in TW steering may have other positive aspects; (6) no counterbalanced elevator -- if you want to hold tail-down elevator while taxiing, yes, it takes a little more effort than in the later,counterbalanced models; but, once under power you can't tell the difference; (7) wing dihedral -- mine has 1 degree of wing dihedral and it is very stable in all phases of flight. The A has no dihedral and the B has 3 degrees. I've yet to hear an owner complain that lack of wing dihedral was a problem in actual practice, though some may feel otherwise; (8) extended baggage -- yes, the straight 170 is not covered by any existing STC for extended baggage. That said, I've been camping with my airplane for years and have never wanted, needed or considered extended baggage, even in my C182 and C180, which were eligible. If you travel light, which is really good idea for any C170 heading to the backcountry, extended baggage is not really necessary. Besides, if you have extended baggage you'll need/want a cargo door, which I don't believe (??) was original equipment on any C170; (9) Sportsman's STOL -- if you want it, need it, and gotta gotta have, the straight 170 is not covered by any STOL kit STC. That said, I'm not sure any STOL kit will do all that much on takeoff for an airplane with a 145hp engine and fixed-pitch prop, but I have no experience to say either way. It is eligible for Micro vortex generators, though, if that floats your boat. Another plus of the A and B models is that they are both covered by the 180hp STC, while the straight 170 is not. But, given the cost and performance factors related to the 180hp upgrade, it really makes more sense to buy an early-model C180.
I'm not saying the later model 170's were not an improvement over the earlier models, just that the earlier models are capable airplanes and in the hands of a knowledgeable and capable pilot (I'm not saying I am either) will perform every bit as well as a B in all but the very narrowest areas of the performance envelope.