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Backcountry Pilot • Video: Floatplane fails to clear trees

Video: Floatplane fails to clear trees

Debrief, share, and hopefully learn from the mistakes of others.
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Video: Floatplane fails to clear trees

16Bravo linked this on Facebook... Ouch! Glad they are all okay, but I spewed coffee at the first comment:

"NTSB Probable Cause: Vertical Video Syndrome"

https://www.youtube.com/watch?t=5&v=PpmzZX7-VtA



Lucky guys. Hoist a beer for those floats and tree boughs.
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Re: Video: Floatplane fails to clear trees

a real shame to bend up a nice Helio!
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Re: Video: Floatplane fails to clear trees

Just say NO to vertical videos!! :?
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Re: Video: Floatplane fails to clear trees

They didn't seem very upset, which astounds me considering how little whisky they had on board.
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Re: Video: Floatplane fails to clear trees

he had no choice with them shooting vertical video.

also, looked like there was room to turn about 90 degrees to the left after they got off the water? hard to say with the limited view. staying in ground effect longer may have given them the extra 10 feet they needed.
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Re: Video: Floatplane fails to clear trees

Those slats were pretty much fully deployed the entire flight. There was a very short time where the inboard slat on the left wing retracted for just a moment. Needed a little more air over the wings to make that thing climb. A turn would have been disaster.....maybe.

Lucky guys. Pilot hopefully was fired.

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Re: Video: Floatplane fails to clear trees

Man that's a stout airplane! Besides the slats the wings look fine.
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Re: Video: Floatplane fails to clear trees

.
I was trying to identify what make of aircraft that was. At first I was thinking Murphy Moose.

But, it has a round window. and Mojave Flyer mentioned Helio. I could not quite make out the tail number....so I guessed and looked it up.

Is this the plane.? If so, that's an expensive way to cut some firewood. Glad all were okay.

HELIO H-395
Fixed wing single engine
(5 seats / 1 engine)

LYCOMING GO-480 SERIES
Horsepower: 295 (Reciprocating)
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Re: Video: Floatplane fails to clear trees

lucky fellars. a lot of energy got sucked up in about 4 feet
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Re: Video: Floatplane fails to clear trees

Denali wrote:.
I was trying to identify what make of aircraft that was. At first I was thinking Murphy Moose.

But, it has a round window. and Mojave Flyer mentioned Helio. I could not quite make out the tail number....so I guessed and looked it up.

Is this the plane.? If so, that's an expensive way to cut some firewood. Glad all were okay.

HELIO H-395
Fixed wing single engine
(5 seats / 1 engine)

LYCOMING GO-480 SERIES
Horsepower: 295 (Reciprocating)


Yes, it's a Helio Courier on EDO 3430 floats.

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Re: Video: Floatplane fails to clear trees

I've never flown those but there seems to be an advantage to crashing so slow you can get out an have a drink after. Went out slow in Hueys, but hitting anything creates lots of killer missiles. "Bloody Bart" put our Cobra in the trees, but the last thing I remember was wondering if he was going over or under a big limb on a Loach Eater.
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Re: Video: Floatplane fails to clear trees

Hammer wrote:They didn't seem very upset, which astounds me considering how little whisky they had on board.


Well, sure. But they probably had a lot of little whiskey!!! :lol:
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Re: Video: Floatplane fails to clear trees

All things considered - that ended remarkably well!

If I ever had to have a crash, I hope it's exactly like this one. :roll: #-o [-X [-o<

For a little armchair quarter-backing... looked like he was trying to climb too hard and too slow, perhaps accelerating in ground effect and then a zoom climb would have worked?
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Re: Video: Floatplane fails to clear trees

Sounds like a winner to me.
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Re: Video: Floatplane fails to clear trees

Battson wrote:All things considered - that ended remarkably well!

If I ever had to have a crash, I hope it's exactly like this one. :roll: #-o [-X [-o<

For a little armchair quarter-backing... looked like he was trying to climb too hard and too slow, perhaps accelerating in ground effect and then a zoom climb would have worked?



...or shuttling some of that gear and human cargo in multiple trips? Obviously that's a pretty capable airplane, but it's asking a lot of any airplane to haul a handful of manly hunter-types around along with (probably) a bunch of their gear.
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Re: Video: Floatplane fails to clear trees

.
Image

I am just curious if these pro bush pilots carry scales for the game, and maybe a separate one for passengers as well. I suppose one can always sort of guess and half ass it. But.....

It seems a lot of these operations really push things to the limit. No FAA ramp checks in the middle of nowhere. As brutish and powerful as a Beaver or Helio might be, if you push things to the limit and beyond, bad things can sometimes happen.

Image
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Re: Video: Floatplane fails to clear trees

Crazy footage!

I'm bringing my RANS home to my strip when I get my hanger finished, but right now I share a large hanger (with our own doors thankfully), with a 56 Helio Courier... Plane is really cool!

Here is a video of it landing and taking off. This is 6450ft field elevation.. he said it won't fly up here on a hot day if it's loaded down fairly heavy. The owner flies for Southwest and is a pretty awesome guy to chat with!



Anyway.. the crash footage reminds me of this Stinson crash....except for this one it was pretty obvious the take off should have been aborted several times. I couldn't really tell in the original video above.
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Re: Video: Floatplane fails to clear trees

Both of these accidents, one poorly filmed and one filmed well, involve inside the Practical Test Standards box thinking that is taught throughout the country. That thinking, and the teaching that resulted, was that climbing out of ground effect at Vx was the one and only way to deal with short field over an obstacle.

Rather than look at the way crop dusters do it or any other way of doing it, the FAA solution to this problem they have created is to find fault with the operator, pilot, or mechanic, to teach avoidance of all situations except the easy ones, to explain and reexplain the aerodynamics of only the one solution, and to damage control the accident investigation. These accidents cry out that there may be another way or even other ways to take off safely over obstacles.

There are at least two other ways. One is to make a wings level rudder turns to lengthen the time we may stay in low ground effect before encountering obstacles. The other is to at least stay in low ground effect as long as possible before pitching up to Vx or Vy as appropriate.

Given the training both of these pilots probably did not get in maneuvering flight operations, they both did an excellent, life saving, job of flying the airplane all the way to the crash.

Of course we need to use common sense in our decisions about where and when to go, how much to load, multiple loads, etc. That is no excuse for not teaching better ways to do things. Teaching better techniques and using better techniques on a regular basis far better prepares us for those times when conditions, situations, and just our own screw ups, try to kill us.

Without admitting any error on their part, the FAA in 2013 changed the normal, short, and soft field PTS to require acceleration in ground effect until Vx or Vy as appropriate. It will probably take another fifty years and many more takeoff accidents until they again change the PTS to require acceleration in LOW ground effect until near the obstruction and pitching up only to that pitch attitude that will cause a zoom climb just over the obstruction.
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Re: Video: Floatplane fails to clear trees

contactflying wrote:Both of these accidents, one poorly filmed and one filmed well, involve inside the Practical Test Standards box thinking that is taught throughout the country. That thinking, and the teaching that resulted, was that climbing out of ground effect at Vx was the one and only way to deal with short field over an obstacle.

Rather than look at the way crop dusters do it or any other way of doing it, the FAA solution to this problem they have created is to find fault with the operator, pilot, or mechanic, to teach avoidance of all situations except the easy ones, to explain and reexplain the aerodynamics of only the one solution, and to damage control the accident investigation. These accidents cry out that there may be another way or even other ways to take off safely over obstacles.

There are at least two other ways. One is to make a wings level rudder turns to lengthen the time we may stay in low ground effect before encountering obstacles. The other is to at least stay in low ground effect as long as possible before pitching up to Vx or Vy as appropriate.

Given the training both of these pilots probably did not get in maneuvering flight operations, they both did an excellent, life saving, job of flying the airplane all the way to the crash.

Of course we need to use common sense in our decisions about where and when to go, how much to load, multiple loads, etc. That is no excuse for not teaching better ways to do things. Teaching better techniques and using better techniques on a regular basis far better prepares us for those times when conditions, situations, and just our own screw ups, try to kill us.

Without admitting any error on their part, the FAA in 2013 changed the normal, short, and soft field PTS to require acceleration in ground effect until Vx or Vy as appropriate. It will probably take another fifty years and many more takeoff accidents until they again change the PTS to require acceleration in LOW ground effect until near the obstruction and pitching up only to that pitch attitude that will cause a zoom climb just over the obstruction.



You know I just tested something along these lines with my own plane yesterday.

My home strip is fairly short (maybe 1700ft usable - 6600ft field elevation) I have obstructions on both ends. Normally, in my plane I take off by grabbing 2 notches of flaps as I rotate, and just enter straight into a Vx climb (about 55mph). The plane climbs great, and I always check my altitude (bad elf pro) over the top of the obstruction at the far end. I'm usually in the 6900ft area with just me onboard (I'm 6'4" and prob 250 with clothes etc.) - 2/3s fuel, warm out like it was yesterday.

I was just sure I was getting the most altitude by instantly leaving the ground and climbing with flaps, then raising them before making a turn out. I thought I'll try something more along the lines of what your talking about... So i powered down the runway, grabbed some flaps, and this time stayed in ground effect long enough to get rid of the flaps and pick up some speed. It only takes a couple seconds, but it feels like you are eating up precious runway.. but when I pulled it into a steep Vx climb, I was in the range of 70-100ft higher over the same obstruction every time (7000ft +).

Now this might have something to do with climbing without flaps... I need to also test building speed in ground effect, and still climbing with 2 notches to compare directly to my original technique.. But the bottom line is that even though I'm using up more runway, and leaving myself less distance to climb.. building energy in ground effect and then trading it for a strong climb netted more altitude. Just as you mentioned. Somehow I already knew this to be true, but had convinced myself I had found the best technique with the way I was doing it.

I haven't owned my plane very long, and have spent a lot of time modifying it, and probably only have 25-30 hrs in it. But it still goes to show there is always room to improve and learn new techniques. That's what I love this site.. I have been religiously practicing the slightly nose up, power off STOL approach outlined here, and it has cut down my landing distance by probably half! (because I do have to descend over power lines and couldn't help but pick up some speed and float- even with a big slip... as my plane has the "speed wing" and the flaps are not real impressive).
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Re: Video: Floatplane fails to clear trees

GravityKnight wrote:
contactflying wrote:Both of these accidents, one poorly filmed and one filmed well, involve inside the Practical Test Standards box thinking that is taught throughout the country. That thinking, and the teaching that resulted, was that climbing out of ground effect at Vx was the one and only way to deal with short field over an obstacle.

Rather than look at the way crop dusters do it or any other way of doing it, the FAA solution to this problem they have created is to find fault with the operator, pilot, or mechanic, to teach avoidance of all situations except the easy ones, to explain and reexplain the aerodynamics of only the one solution, and to damage control the accident investigation. These accidents cry out that there may be another way or even other ways to take off safely over obstacles.

There are at least two other ways. One is to make a wings level rudder turns to lengthen the time we may stay in low ground effect before encountering obstacles. The other is to at least stay in low ground effect as long as possible before pitching up to Vx or Vy as appropriate.

Given the training both of these pilots probably did not get in maneuvering flight operations, they both did an excellent, life saving, job of flying the airplane all the way to the crash.

Of course we need to use common sense in our decisions about where and when to go, how much to load, multiple loads, etc. That is no excuse for not teaching better ways to do things. Teaching better techniques and using better techniques on a regular basis far better prepares us for those times when conditions, situations, and just our own screw ups, try to kill us.

Without admitting any error on their part, the FAA in 2013 changed the normal, short, and soft field PTS to require acceleration in ground effect until Vx or Vy as appropriate. It will probably take another fifty years and many more takeoff accidents until they again change the PTS to require acceleration in LOW ground effect until near the obstruction and pitching up only to that pitch attitude that will cause a zoom climb just over the obstruction.



You know I just tested something along these lines with my own plane yesterday.

My home strip is fairly short (maybe 1700ft usable - 6600ft field elevation) I have obstructions on both ends. Normally, in my plane I take off by grabbing 2 notches of flaps as I rotate, and just enter straight into a Vx climb (about 55mph). The plane climbs great, and I always check my altitude (bad elf pro) over the top of the obstruction at the far end. I'm usually in the 6900ft area with just me onboard (I'm 6'4" and prob 250 with clothes etc.) - 2/3s fuel, warm out like it was yesterday.

I was just sure I was getting the most altitude by instantly leaving the ground and climbing with flaps, then raising them before making a turn out. I thought I'll try something more along the lines of what your talking about... So i powered down the runway, grabbed some flaps, and this time stayed in ground effect long enough to get rid of the flaps and pick up some speed. It only takes a couple seconds, but it feels like you are eating up precious runway.. but when I pulled it into a steep Vx climb, I was in the range of 70-100ft higher over the same obstruction every time (7000ft +).

Now this might have something to do with climbing without flaps... I need to also test building speed in ground effect, and still climbing with 2 notches to compare directly to my original technique.. But the bottom line is that even though I'm using up more runway, and leaving myself less distance to climb.. building energy in ground effect and then trading it for a strong climb netted more altitude. Just as you mentioned. Somehow I already knew this to be true, but had convinced myself I had found the best technique with the way I was doing it.

I haven't owned my plane very long, and have spent a lot of time modifying it, and probably only have 25-30 hrs in it. But it still goes to show there is always room to improve and learn new techniques. That's what I love this site.. I have been religiously practicing the slightly nose up, power off STOL approach outlined here, and it has cut down my landing distance by probably half! (because I do have to descend over power lines and couldn't help but pick up some speed and float- even with a big slip... as my plane has the "speed wing" and the flaps are not real impressive).


Is there a published Vx for your airplane with flaps UP? Most Vx numbers published are in a specified configuration. Change configurations and your Vx will also change. Just be careful that you know the appropriate speed for a specific configuration.

But, yes, accelerating in ground effect to a safer speed will permit a better climb rate. More like Vy. Remember Vy is better climb RATE, whereas Vx is the most altitude gained for a given distance forward.

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