The Lancair's are kit airplanes designed by Lance Neibauer. He designed several planes, including the Lancair 4. Then his company took the Lancair IV kit plane and certified it. To differentiate the certified planes from the kits, they spun them off into a separate company, Columbia and called the first one the Columbia 300. They then created the 350 (all electric) and 400, more HPs.
The certified company just couldn't keep up with the Cirrus, and ran into financial trouble last year when a FREAK hailstorm dinged up several new planes sitting on their ramp awaiting delivery. As they went into bankruptcy, Cessna came along and bought them. Cessna is now offering the certified planes as the Cessna 350 and 400.
The kitplane company is still going strong. The Lancair 4 was also offered as a -P (pressurized) and -PT (Pressurized, TURBINE). It is a true rocketship, but was very limited in range. It was a typical "4" place airplane: carry 4 people and a little gas or 2 people and more gas or 2 skinny guys like me and full gas.
The Evolution is touted as a True 4 person airplane. They claim you can carry 4 full-sized adults, baggage, and FULL fuel and still be within weight and cg limits. The full fuel payload is 814 pounds! Rate of climb is FOUR THOUSAND FPM!!! Fast-build kit is $250,000...so triple that cost and add some and you get the idea.

Here's the link:
http://www.lancair.com/Main/evo.html
The Lanairs are what brought me into the world of experimental aviation. I saw a Columbia 300 on the ramp at a fly-in I went to in a Cherokee 180. I thought it was the coolest, sexiest plane I had ever seen. The salesman told me that if I couldn't afford to buy the certified 300, just build the -4. I didn't even know what a kit plane was! Ever since then I've looked and lusted. But the reality is that I'd rather go slower and land shorter, than fly higher and faster. I do enough of that in my day job.
