I hope all EAA members will respond to EAA founder Paul Poberezny's request for feedback to his article about embracing E10 in the EAA Experimenter eMagazine:
http://www.eaa.org/experimenter/article ... s_pick.asp
You can give him your views by email to [email protected] or [email protected] (Homebuilders Community Manager)
Please cc me at [email protected]
I wrote him a couple of weeks ago when the article came out and he responded today, 6 May 2009, saying that only two people had responded. If you are interested in getting EAA to get active in the ethanol issue, here is your chance. You have the founders ear and he is interested in what you have to say.
This is what I told him:
Paul -
You asked for comments about your article Lets Meet the Challenge of using
E10 in aviation.
Why would anyone in aviation want to put a fuel in an airplane that has
less energy than the fuel they are already using? Ethanol is a lousy fuel.
It has less energy than gasoline. It attracts water from the atmosphere.
If you are lucky enough to avoid phase separation, you are still
accumulating a fuel with even less energy, water just cools the burn.
Ethanol is a solvent and mildly corrosive because it is an oxygenate, that
is what excess oxygen does.
I find it ironic that you would recommend that we should find a work around
the negative effects of E10 when EAA already has a concise paper about the
negative aspects that EAA and Cessna researched about using E10 in
aircraft: http://www.aviationfuel.org/faqs/ethanol_blends.pdf I believe
that Section 11 on page 10 covers the subject well.
But this is the most important reason that finding a work around for E10 is
a solution without a problem. As aviators, we don't have too. Our problem
is that we have never required airports to supply all of the approved
aviation fuels that are available. Unleaded gasoline is an approved
aviation fuel, the STC process gave us recognition of that fact from the
FAA. So why do we need E10? If we had insisted that the 80/87 tanks that
were abandoned 20+ years ago be filled with unleaded mogas, we wouldn't be
discussing this problem today. Unfortunately we took the cheap way out and
self-fueled our aircraft and let the 80/87 tanks disappear. Now there is
no critical mass of mogas service on airports and we have no way of telling
how much mogas we use and the economic impact of its use in aviation.
Besides the spread of E10 everywhere in the US is an unintended consequence
of a very defective federal RFS mandate, EISA 2007, which is actually an
E85 corporate welfare act run amok. Renewable fuel is defined in EISA 2007
as E85. E10 is never mentioned and EISA is NOT a mandatory E10 law, but
because the E85 program is dead now, because ethanol costs more than
gasoline to produce, ethanol is being put into all of the gasoline for non
Flex-Fuel cars because the act has hard coded ethanol quotas that increase
every year.
The biggest problem with your idea Paul is that E10 is only the beginning.
You will never be able to even know what the actual ethanol content of the
fuel you are using, unless there are very accurate labeling laws, and there
is no labeling requirement in EISA 2007 and not all states require a label
on the pump telling you the ethanol content of the fuel being pumped. Just
yesterday the ethanol lobby was granted a hearing on a waiver to raise the
blending limit for non Flex-Fuel cars to E15, and Minnesota has a law on
the books possibly requiring E20 in that state by 2013. So just because
E10 is widespread today and will probably be universal by the end of next
year, it is likely that higher levels of ethanol will be approved by the
end of the year.
The other irony of the federal ethanol mandate is that every state that
passed a mandatory ethanol law exempted aircraft use and most of the states
also protected their marine industry and antique and classic cars and
motorcycles and small engines used in applications like generators, pumps
and portable tools, all used in emergency services. There is a good reason
for that. Ethanol blended gasoline should only be used in fuel injected
engines with fuel computers that can adjust the timing and mixture ratio.
It should not be used in fixed jet, carbureted engines because it changes
the mixture ratio and without retuning and possibly re-jetting the engine
for the ethanol level, engine damage can ensue, and it does considering the
number of articles that are in the media. The actual solution to the
ethanol problem is to prohibit the blending of ethanol in premium unleaded
gasoline so that those people who must use ethanol free gasoline in their
engines have a ready source. This solution is what EAA and the other
aviation alphabet groups should be supporting, rather than trying to figure
out how to live with a bad fuel source.
Regards -- Dean Billing / Sisters, OR / EAA 47719
