whynotfly wrote:Just curious, I am IFR/commercial rated with almost 1,000 hours. I have never flown commercially for anyone. For air taxi operations, what hoops do you have to jump through to be let lose with paying passengers? I am told that you still have to do a check out with a FAA examiner for air taxi with flight check and oral? Just what is that examiner really looking for? What is he looking for in the oral for air taxi? Also, are they more stringent for those who have never flown commercially before? Is it easier to break in with a job other than air taxi?
It's been a long time since I flew SE charter, but my "hoops" weren't too difficult for the several years I did it, back in the late 70s through the mid-80s. The ATCO checkride (required by regs once a year, or more often if the FSDO requires it--for reasons not known to me, we had to do it every 6 months) is much like a commercial checkride, without the "commercial maneuvers". The oral consisted largely of understanding the applicable regs (both Part 91 and 135) and how to handle passengers, which included both the reg requirements (pretty simple--seat belts, alcohol, etc.) and some practical issues, like what to do if a passenger is or becomes ill or if flying an injured passenger. The flying part of the checkride, the FBO owner required very smooth operations (fly the Cessna like an airliner, he said), so that's what I did for the FAA Inspectors each time, and for all passenger flights. The Inspectors emphasized emergency operations mostly. I actually found the FAA Inspectors to be pretty accommodating, but by the time I took my first ATCO ride in a 182, I had several hundred hours in 182s, so the flying part was always pretty easy for me. As usually happens with any checkride, I always came away with some new nugget of information, some better way to do something.
An oddity of the regs is that all the SE charters had to be flown VFR, but the pilots all had to be current and proficient on instruments. The only one of our pilots who was authorized to fly SE IFR charters was the Chief Pilot, and he had to take a more rigorous checkride with the FAA, in the T210 which had a fully operational 3 axis autopilot, part of the requirements for SE IFR 135 ops. I remember acting as safety pilot for him while he practiced for that checkride, and frankly I'm still jealous of how smooth and precise that guy could fly. I'm no slouch, but he made me look like one.
My very first 135 flight was a baggage flight. We stripped the seats out of a 182, and I hauled the baggage while our Chief Pilot flew the 310 with the passengers, who were the daughter and grandchildren of the CEO of Revlon, from the A-A Ranch near Saratoga, WY, to Denver Stapleton. For that, I got my hourly pay (which I don't recall) plus a $20 tip from the Revlon daughter's lackey. Wow!
From then on, I flew pretty regularly, although it was only a part-time job while I practiced law--great diversion from the office. I suspect I flew once or twice a week for all the time I did it, maybe less at times. I met a lot of nice people, saw some great country (Wyoming, northern Colorado, and one flight to Iowa City), flew to places I might not otherwise have seen, and all in all, enjoyed it very much. I was never pressured to take a flight that I thought was inadvisable due to weather; in fact, if I said it was a no-go, it usually meant either it didn't go at all, or if it did, it had to be done SE IFR with the Chief Pilot in the T210, or ME IFR in the T310 by one of the other pilots (I'm not ME). Nobody in their right mind takes chances with Wyoming weather.
Of course, every operation is different, so others' 135 experiences are likely a lot different from mine.
Cary