Backcountry Pilot • Tailwheel Training Plane. What’s your preference?

Tailwheel Training Plane. What’s your preference?

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Re: Tailwheel Training Plane. What’s your preference?

Ah, the mystery of ACA legal gross weights. 118 hp ECA is 1750, so is the 160hp GCAA, but the 160 hp GCBC is 1800. Go to 180hp GCBC and you are good for 1950, er, unless you are doing aerobatics then you are limited to 1800.

All the same airframe, wings and landing gear. You suppose the 160 hp should also be ok to 1950 non-aerobatic?

https://www.americanchampionaircraft.co ... ria-series
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Re: Tailwheel Training Plane. What’s your preference?

Most of the older 7ECA’s and GCAA’s are 1650. Realistic useful loads are 550+- - 510+- depending on model. New factory wings bring them to that 1,750 number.

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Re: Tailwheel Training Plane. What’s your preference?

My 2cents worth, just gave instruction to a couple, both tailwheel qualified, but MANY years since they flew one.
They purchased a 90hp J4. A beautiful airplane with 2 sticks. recently restored. It is side by side and what a pleasure instructing in. Not for what you are looking for, but a fun comfortable plane.
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Re: Tailwheel Training Plane. What’s your preference?

I don’t think it matters

For tailwheel training I learned in a 7AC, I instructed full time as a tailwheel CFI in citabrias, Cessnas, Piper etc


For a working instruction plane, I’d say as long its C90 powered or better it’s all gravy
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Re: Tailwheel Training Plane. What’s your preference?

G44 wrote:I highly recommend you take those 29’s off and put 8:00 or 8:50’s on for the training phase. Save the 29’s for when you really need them. The smaller tires are more forgiving and cheaper. Other than that, I see no reason why you can’t do your PPL training in the 180 if you have a competent instructor and if you take it very seriously.


Kurt


of course you're 100% correct. but the 29s just look so good :)
I was partially kidding i am doing 1/2 my hours in a 172 and that is primary towards the PPL. the other 1/2 of my hours are in the 180 and a 170 on 29 ABW gaining proficiency with a couple of backcountry CFIs. i expect i will have a pile of 180 time before i solo it. i am in no rush and i am old enough that the consequences are on my mind!
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Re: Tailwheel Training Plane. What’s your preference?

SmokeyTheBear wrote:
clappedout180 wrote:i am getting my ppl in my 180 IO520 on 29s am i doing this right


Potentially a regional problem but... have you found a DPE who is a tailwheel pilot?


no i am sure i will take the check ride in a 172 like all the other peasants :) and then add teh tailwheel which i think the CFI can add, correct?
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Re: Tailwheel Training Plane. What’s your preference?

clappedout180 wrote:
SmokeyTheBear wrote:
clappedout180 wrote:i am getting my ppl in my 180 IO520 on 29s am i doing this right


Potentially a regional problem but... have you found a DPE who is a tailwheel pilot?


no i am sure i will take the check ride in a 172 like all the other peasants :) and then add teh tailwheel which i think the CFI can add, correct?


Correct

Tailwheel is a endorsement any tailwheel qualified CFI can give you, no checkride or DPE etc needed


“ Additional training required for operating tailwheel airplanes.

(1) Except as provided in paragraph (i)(2) of this section, no person may act as pilot in command of a tailwheel airplane unless that person has received and logged flight training from an authorized instructor in a tailwheel airplane and received an endorsement in the person's logbook from an authorized instructor who found the person proficient in the operation of a tailwheel airplane. The flight training must include at least the following maneuvers and procedures:

(i) Normal and crosswind takeoffs and landings;

(ii) Wheel landings (unless the manufacturer has recommended against such landings); and

(iii) Go-around procedures.”
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Re: Tailwheel Training Plane. What’s your preference?

NineThreeKilo wrote:
clappedout180 wrote:
SmokeyTheBear wrote:
clappedout180 wrote:i am getting my ppl in my 180 IO520 on 29s am i doing this right


Potentially a regional problem but... have you found a DPE who is a tailwheel pilot?


no i am sure i will take the check ride in a 172 like all the other peasants :) and then add teh tailwheel which i think the CFI can add, correct?


Correct

Tailwheel is a endorsement any tailwheel qualified CFI can give you, no checkride or DPE etc needed


“ Additional training required for operating tailwheel airplanes.

(1) Except as provided in paragraph (i)(2) of this section, no person may act as pilot in command of a tailwheel airplane unless that person has received and logged flight training from an authorized instructor in a tailwheel airplane and received an endorsement in the person's logbook from an authorized instructor who found the person proficient in the operation of a tailwheel airplane. The flight training must include at least the following maneuvers and procedures:

(i) Normal and crosswind takeoffs and landings;

(ii) Wheel landings (unless the manufacturer has recommended against such landings); and

(iii) Go-around procedures.”


10-4 thank you
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Re: Tailwheel Training Plane. What’s your preference?

clappedout180 wrote:... i am doing 1/2 my hours in a 172 and that is primary towards the PPL. the other 1/2 of my hours are in the 180 and a 170 on 29 ABW gaining proficiency with a couple of backcountry CFIs. i expect i will have a pile of 180 time before i solo it. i am in no rush and i am old enough that the consequences are on my mind!


Sometimes if you have too many pots on the fire, none of them get very hot.
I would suggest just sticking to the 172 for now & knocking out that PP license ASAP.
THEN move on to learning the 180.
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Re: Tailwheel Training Plane. What’s your preference?

Agreed... I would get your PP in a 172, getting and being proficient in all phases on landings, esp. landings in gusting X-winds, both left and right side and slight tail wind landing. The 172 is a very docile trainer and very forgiving, verses a tail-dragger, which is ready to "Bite you in the Tuckus" at any minute. Check the insurance for low time pilot in a tail dragger...your grommet might "Pucker".....!!
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Re: Tailwheel Training Plane. What’s your preference?

PPL-> checkride Id just pick ONE

If you got the money and CFI & DPE who speak tailwheel do it ALL in that, but I’d expect it to take a little longer (presuming a good tailwheel CFI) and to cost more in fuel/insurance/etc, HOWEVER I’m a big fan in training in what you’re going to be flying.

Make sure your CFI has a good pen when you solo, it’s going to be the normal solo endorsements plus high performance and tailwheel for the 180 lol, nothing that can’t be done but you’ll want a experienced CFI, I’d also wonder what insurance wants, last guy I soloed in smaller Cessna taildragger the magic number was 10hrs make a model with a CFI, seeing he was doing his first solo and all initial PPL training in the thing that worked out great.

A 172 is a easy to the point of being a poor trainer, look at how wide the mains are for Pete sake, it will hide lots of bad habits and just settle itself down on its own by its design.

I would avoid going between the two planes before your ride, having been on both sides of doing that, it’s just going to burn time and patience and make things harder for the sake of it.
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Re: Tailwheel Training Plane. What’s your preference?

A PPL is a license to learn, get it done first and then start really learning.
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Re: Tailwheel Training Plane. What’s your preference?

Mapleflt wrote:A PPL is a license to learn, get it done first and then start really learning.


A friend of mine told me that "I got my license in a 150, then I learned to fly in a Cub."
That quote seems appropriate here.
The quicker you knock out that license (in the 172),
the more time & money you can spend learning to properly fly the 180.
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Re: Tailwheel Training Plane. What’s your preference?

These weights only apply if you have metal spar wing. The 160 HP GCBC with wood spars is still lower then 1800. They don't like to publish the wood spar numbers on the website.
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Re: Tailwheel Training Plane. What’s your preference?

mtv wrote:The first question you need to ask with ANY of these aircraft is: "What is the actual legal useful load?". Then, consider YOUR weight, the weight of at LEAST two hours of fuel, plus required reserve, plus weight of survival gear. What's left after you subtract all that from the legal useful load? If that isn't at least 240 or so, that's not the plane you want.

Why is this important? As a CFI, you will be considered Pilot in Command by the FAA and NTSB. Now, your "student" may also be considered PIC, but the agencies are going to hold the CFI "responsible for anything that happens" type of PIC. That means YOUR certificates (Pilot and CFI) are going to be at risk every time you fire that plane up with a student. Don't believe it? Ask me how I got a 709 ride from a "friendly" FSDO.

So, based on my experience: 7GCBC Citabrias are almost universally light on useful load. In fact, I just turned down a Flight Review request in one.....gave the owner my weight, told him to do the math and call me back. He didn't. I'm guessing he's at least 230.

Super Cub: I sold my Super Cub because I wanted to do float ratings in it, and this was before the 2000 pound gross weight mod was available. I bought a Cessna 170. Today, I'd probably keep the Cub and install the 2000 pound kit. That said, if you want to teach spins, forget the Super Cub....very few can meet the requirements of the TC for weight and balance.....seriously, look at the TC. And the 2000 pound kit doesn't change that TC requirement for spins.

7GC Champ: As Keith noted above, the earlier Champs actually have better useful loads than most Citabrias. They also have MUCH friendlier landing gear. They are GREAT spinners as well. I used one for a number of students for spin training, and some T/W training. Most of these folks were fairly lightweight types, however.

Add big tires to any of the above, and you've shot yourself in the foot, useful load wise.

Cessna 170: A great trainer, great useful load for this purpose. Works fine on floats, wheels and skis. Lately, however, they are expensive.

Aeronca Sedan: If you can find one. Great useful load, really good performance, even without flaps. Very under appreciated airplane. There is a spar AD, but I'm pretty sure there's a fix for that.

Scout: Pretty expensive, but they are fairly fast, and have a pretty good useful load. Stay away from the ones with 70 gallon tanks....too easy to carry too much gas. Spring gear can be a challenge. Find an older one with wood wing, and it could work. I wouldn't be afraid of wood wings, just make sure they're inspected properly. I'm not sure they're approved for spins, if you care. TCDS will tell you.

Most other two place trainers simply don't have enough useful load to serve in this role, unless all occupants are very small.

So, if you are a 90 pounder, most of those could work......

Again, bear in mind that, as CFI in a dual role, it's your certificate that's potentially on the line. A flat tire, a seized brake, etc can ruin your day, and you're the one who'll take the fall.

MTV


I was shocked how low the useful load is on my 180. Apparently the old saying "if it fits it ships" must mean they are over gross routinely
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Re: Tailwheel Training Plane. What’s your preference?

hotrod180 wrote:
clappedout180 wrote:... i am doing 1/2 my hours in a 172 and that is primary towards the PPL. the other 1/2 of my hours are in the 180 and a 170 on 29 ABW gaining proficiency with a couple of backcountry CFIs. i expect i will have a pile of 180 time before i solo it. i am in no rush and i am old enough that the consequences are on my mind!


Sometimes if you have too many pots on the fire, none of them get very hot.
I would suggest just sticking to the 172 for now & knocking out that PP license ASAP.
THEN move on to learning the 180.

great point
172 it is
also i have no current option lol
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Re: Tailwheel Training Plane. What’s your preference?

clappedout180 wrote:
hotrod180 wrote:
clappedout180 wrote:... i am doing 1/2 my hours in a 172 and that is primary towards the PPL. the other 1/2 of my hours are in the 180 and a 170 on 29 ABW gaining proficiency with a couple of backcountry CFIs. i expect i will have a pile of 180 time before i solo it. i am in no rush and i am old enough that the consequences are on my mind!


Sometimes if you have too many pots on the fire, none of them get very hot.
I would suggest just sticking to the 172 for now & knocking out that PP license ASAP.
THEN move on to learning the 180.

great point
172 it is
also i have no current option lol
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Re: Tailwheel Training Plane. What’s your preference?

When you do start flying the 180 make sure your CFI has a fair bit of time in a 180/185. It will make a big difference in the training you get.

MW
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Re: Tailwheel Training Plane. What’s your preference?

Tail off...I assume to do the hockey stick inspection.
Why's the panel tore apart?
Hope you haven't already got the "mo better" disease....
we had a guy here a few years ago who acquired that affliction along with his grandpa's 185--
I dunno if he ever did get it flying again or not.
A couple other people with the same affliction also come to mind,
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Re: Tailwheel Training Plane. What’s your preference?

Maybe too late, it’s good to do some IMC flying before building a IFR panel, or at least get with someone with a good amount of single pilot IMC time to give you some pointers.
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