The wing tanks installed in the 170A, 170B, early 172's, and 175's have a single outlet installed just aft of the fuel gauge location in the tank. That is the reason for the "No Takeoff" range, marked in red on the fuel gauges, do to the possibility of the outlet un-porting at high deck angles. I own a 170B with a 180 Lyc and a 80 inch Hartzell constant speed prop. The limited STC documentation, including installation drawings I obtained from the Cessna 170 Assoc, that I have does not include a limitation that the electrical pump is required to be on for takeoff or landing, though that is probably the safest option. I do not use the electrical pump for takeoff or landing unless a maximum angle of climb is required for obstacle clearance. My best guess was that the installation is patterned after the installation of the 180 Lyc in a Cherokee 180 in which case if the engine driven pump were to fail there would be no gravity fuel flow.
Tim