BirdyinBOI wrote:I know I’m WAY late to this thread but I thought I'd post my thoughts in case anyone would like to respond, I’m a fairly low time pilot...less than 1000 hrs...and have limited BC experience but lived on a 2000’ grass runway back in the 80’s. Never had a problem with that in a friend’s stock C180. Never had any trouble getting down or making really nice 3-point landings. I could peg the A/S on final at 60 mph and the airplane was rock solid. Touchdown was at around 55 mph. I had a long stint of no flying and then purchased my 1958 182 in June 2018. I had never flown an airplane with “STOL anything”. This plane has a Horton STOL, flap gap seals and VG’s. It was owned by a rocket scientist who worked at JPL in Pasadena. I figured he had thoroughly researched the STOL mods before installing. That was back in the early 80’s however and we’ve probably learned some things since then. I flew the plane from SoCal back up to Boise and didn’t notice any negative characteristics except that it felt heavy on the ailerons. I have about 40 hours on the plane now and have some new opinions about the way it flies. I don’t think it comes down as quick as the 180 did, even with full flaps. My landings are some of the worst I’ve made in 45 years of flying...not terrible, just not great. I fly the final at 65-70 and try to touchdown around 60 with a little power. But at 60 when the plane gets in ground effect it just wants to float, unless fully loaded. Won’t come out of ground effect until around 50. The airplane is not nearly as stable on final at 60 mph as the 180 was. I could blame my poor landings on there not being enough of them but landings were always something that we’re easy for me.
After all my reading on the subject of flap gap seals, I’d like to place some blame there. It sounds like my slow speed/landing performance would improve if I removed them. Living in Idaho, I’d gladly exchange some cruise performance for better short field/rapid descent performance. My first trip into Johnson Creek last year looked like it was going to be no problem until on base to final I just couldn’t get airplane to come down fast enough, necessitating a go-around. The second attempt was successful but a little faster airspeed than I would have preferred. Removing the flap seals won’t be easy as they are riveted on. Still considering but leaning toward removal.
Birdy,
In my experience the Horton STOL kit requires a much slower approach than the stock wing. On short final my AI goes to zero...obviously some instillation variance and your reading might be different, but 60 is
WAY too fast.
I don't have an opinion about whether you should remove your gap seals, but having put over a thousand hours on my 170B with gap seals, I can say that I've never seen a place to land that I didn't have the sink rate for...and I can't slip my airplane with flaps out, while you probably can.
I really don't mean this to sound dickish, but Johnson Creek is 3,400 feet long, with easy approaches. A fully-loaded 182 can land in half that distance without ANY flaps, so gap seals are not the issue there, and removing them will not compensate for a poor approach.
If you remove them you might get a wing that flies more like what you're used to, but if you keep them and learn to fly the wing as it is, I don't think you'll be sorry. I DEFINITELY don't believe that there's any strip on earth that you could get out of that the gap seals will keep you from getting into, once you learn how to fly your wing with the Horton kit.
People go on and on about how bad flap gap seals are, or how you should take off your Horton and put on a Sportsman, or VG's are amazing, or VG's are just a coffin broken up into smaller pieces with glue on the bottom, but none of that is nearly as relevant as learning how to fly the wing that's above you, regardless of how it's configured, to its best advantage. I just laugh when people talk about how gap seals are "real killers in the mountains"...it's just one of those things that someone said and other people start repeating without knowing anything about it.
Before breaking out the drill and extension cord, I'd find an instructor familiar with that wing modification and get some duel time. I'm guess you'll slow down about 15~20mph in your approach and find you just love the way it flies. Or drill them off...it's all good.