Here's a snowshoe walk I took a couple years ago. I like to walk on the road along side the irrigation canal near home.
It's late December and the willows along the ceek are changing colors of their bark.

Following my tracks back home

The Elk Fence

The Elk are having breakfast

Here's some trivia about the elk in Washington State. In Eastern Washington we have Rocky Mountain Elk. On the west side of the Cascade Mountains they have Roosevelt elk. There used to be just Roosevelt elk in the whole state but when the first settlers came to eastern Washington the Roosevelt elk had died off due to over populating their range.
In the early 1900s Yakima residents started a drive to buy some Rocky Mountain Elk and raised $300 to buy and transport the elk from Yellowstone. In January 1913 the state of Wyoming captured 42 Cows and 8 Bulls and transported them to Naches by rail for $5 each. From Naches they were transported by wagon to the Buckeye Ranch about 15 miles up Chinook Pass. They were held in a pen for about three weeks until they settled down and were then released.
They increased so well that in 1927 the game department opened the first hunting season. They still continued to increase and in winter began raiding orchards, hay stacks, and farms, so farmers began shooting them. In the "Elk war" of 1949 at least 90 were killed.
Elk survive in the winter by migrating down to the lower elevations, so in about 1962 the game department started building a 12 foot high Elk fence to keep them out of the farm lands. That’s why they are fed in the winter. The game department puts out five pounds of high protein content hay for each elk.
One of my friends was 16 years old and got a job with the game department that summer building Elk fence. I was only 13 and very envious. My Great Uncle Tom was a game warden and was the fencing crew's boss. My Grandma said the game department hired him because he was the biggest poacher in the county and knew all the tricks.
In Kittitas County there are about 800 at a feeding station at the mouth of Joe Watt canyon where they are fed next to the elk fence. The public can drive up to the fence and see the elk being fed there. There are another 800 at a station about one mile above our house in Robinson Canyon but that one is closed to entry from December 1 to May 1 to prevent them from being disturbed. Today there are about 12,000 in the mountains west of Yakima. They are fed at two feeding stations in Kittitas County and four in Yakima County.
There is a herd of about 100 to 200 elk called the Umtanum herd that ranges outside the elk fence in southern kittitas County. In heavy snow years they will migrate down into the farm lands, feed in hay fields, and raid hay stacks. The game department compensates the owners with permits to kill elk. They can shoot cows only. They can use the permits their selves, sell them, or give them away.
The elk travel from the timber to the hay fields in the evenings at dusk and back to the timber at dawn. They travel single file, led by the same cow each day. The tactic the game department wants the hunters to use is to shoot the lead cow. With their lead cow gone, the herd is in chaos and doesn’t know where to go. The hope is that by the time a new cow takes over the lead role she won’t lead the herd to the same place.